The deterioration of the situation of human rights in the Syrian Arab Republic, and the need to grant immediate access to the commission of inquiry : draft resolution / Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America
Condemnation and Grave Violations
Condemnation of Ongoing Violence: The Council strongly condemns the continued widespread and systematic violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms by the Syrian authorities and the "Shabbiha" militias.
Nature of Violations: These violations include the use of heavy weapons and aerial bombardments against residential areas, arbitrary executions, extrajudicial killings, torture, and enforced disappearances.
Foreign Interventions: The resolution expresses grave concern at the involvement of foreign fighters fighting on behalf of the Syrian regime, specifically "Hezbollah," as it poses a threat to regional stability.
Al-Qusayr Massacre: The resolution strongly condemns the coordinated attacks launched by the Syrian authorities and their allied forces on the city of "Al-Qusayr" and the resulting massive civilian casualties.
Demands for the Syrian Authorities
Cessation of Attacks: The resolution demands that the Syrian Government immediately put an end to all attacks against civilians and comply with its obligations under international law.
Release of Detainees: It calls for the immediate release of all persons arbitrarily detained and the publication of a list of all detention facilities.
Access for the Commission of Inquiry: It demands that the Syrian authorities grant the independent international commission of inquiry immediate, full, and unfettered access throughout the country without any conditions.
Humanitarian Situation and Refugees
Facilitating Relief: It demands that the authorities facilitate the access of humanitarian organizations through the most efficient routes, including cross-border operations as an urgent priority.
Protection of Medical Personnel: It emphasizes the need to protect medical personnel, facilities, and transport consistent with international law.
Support for Host Countries: It urges the international community and donors to provide urgent and increased support to Syrian refugees and their neighboring host countries to meet the growing burdens.
Accountability and Justice
Ending Impunity: The resolution stresses the need to hold those responsible for gross violations that may amount to war crimes or crimes against humanity accountable.
Evidence Collection: It urges the commission of inquiry to continue documenting all violations and identifying those responsible to ensure justice in the future.